General Information:

Laborexpres CARDIO – Diagnostic Package for Assessing Cardiovascular Risk

Cardiovascular diseases are a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Early detection of risk factors and timely monitoring of key biomarkers significantly reduces the likelihood of heart attack, stroke, and other complications.

This diagnostic package is designed for individuals who want a comprehensive assessment of the condition of the heart and blood vessels through laboratory tests with high diagnostic value.

What the CARDIO Package Includes

The package contains essential biochemical and cardiological markers that provide a complete picture of cardiovascular risk:

1. Lipid Profile

• Total Cholesterol

• HDL Cholesterol (“good” cholesterol)

• LDL Cholesterol (“bad” cholesterol)

• VLDL Cholesterol

• Triglycerides

The lipid profile is crucial for assessing the risk of atherosclerosis and heart attack.

2. Blood Glucose

Indicates the risk of diabetes and metabolic syndrome — two major factors contributing to cardiovascular disease.

3. hs‑CRP (High‑Sensitivity C‑Reactive Protein)

A marker of inflammation strongly associated with the risk of heart attack and stroke. hs‑CRP is more sensitive than standard CRP and allows early detection of vascular inflammatory processes.

4. NT‑proBNP

One of the most important markers for heart failure. Elevated levels indicate increased strain on the heart muscle and a risk of decompensation. NT‑proBNP is extremely useful in cases of:

• shortness of breath

• swelling (edema)

• suspected heart weakness

• monitoring therapy

5. ASAT (Aspartate Aminotransferase)

ASAT is an enzyme released when the liver, heart, or muscles are damaged. Elevated levels may indicate hepatitis, cardiac injury, or muscle inflammation. This test is important for early diagnosis.

6. ALAT (Alanine Aminotransferase)

A liver enzyme included to assess metabolic status.

7. Uric Acid

Uric acid is a product of purine breakdown. Elevated levels may lead to gout, kidney problems, and increased cardiovascular risk. Monitoring uric acid is important in metabolic disorders and high consumption of meat or alcohol.

8. Electrolytes

Potassium (K)

A vital electrolyte that regulates heart rhythm, nerve conduction, and muscle function. Abnormal levels may cause arrhythmias, weakness, and blood pressure disturbances. Maintaining balance is critical for heart function.

Sodium (Na)

Controls water‑salt balance, blood pressure, and nerve function. High levels are often linked to dehydration or excessive salt intake, while low levels may indicate hormonal disorders. This test is important for cardiovascular health.

Chlorides

Chlorides help maintain acid‑base balance and proper hydration. Abnormal levels may indicate kidney problems, metabolic disorders, or dehydration. They are essential for normal cell function.

9. Creatine Phosphokinase (CPK)

CPK is an enzyme that increases when the heart muscle, skeletal muscles, or nerve tissue are damaged. This test is important in suspected heart attack, muscle inflammation, or physical overexertion.

• Individuals with a family history of cardiovascular disease

• Patients with high blood pressure

• People who are overweight or have metabolic syndrome

• Smokers

• Individuals with high cholesterol

• Patients with shortness of breath, palpitations, or swelling

• Anyone seeking prevention and early risk assessment

What the Results Show

The combination of lipid profile, inflammatory markers, and NT‑proBNP provides a comprehensive picture of:

• the condition of the heart muscle

• the risk of heart attack and stroke

• the presence of inflammation in blood vessels

• metabolic disturbances

• early signs of heart failure

Sample Collection

Venous blood, fasting.