Copper, Cu

General Information:

Copper is a major component of enzyme systems involved in the haemoglobin formation, carbohydrate metabolism, catecholamine biosynthesis, and cross-linking between collagen, elastin and hair keratin fibres. Copper deficiency causes anemia, neutropenia, and growth disturbances, especially in children.

The consumption of honey is mainly done through the diet; absorption is easy but limited by homeostatic mechanisms after reaching the required level. After absorption, the copper binds to albumin and ceruloplasmin, then stored in the liver and in smaller amounts in the kidneys. The main way of removing copper is biliary, less urine is released.

Sample Required:

Venous blood in the morning in fasting or urine

Keywords:

Copper, Cu, haemoglobin